The FBI has issued a warning to the public about criminals using generative artificial intelligence to enhance the credibility of their fraudulent activities. This technology allows them to carry out scams on a larger scale. A relatively new tactic highlighted by the FBI is “vocal cloning,” where criminals create AI-generated audio clips mimicking the voices of loved ones to deceive family members.
In these scams, an AI-generated voice might pretend to be a daughter in distress, calling her parents and urgently requesting a large sum of money. The FBI provides an example where the scam involves a fake kidnapping, with a ransom demanded for the victim’s release.
To prepare people for such situations, where they might be shocked and under time pressure, the FBI offers specific advice. The first tip is to establish a secret word or phrase with family members to confirm their identity. Additionally, people should pay close attention to the word choice and tone of the supposed family member, as AI still has weaknesses in these areas.
Vocal cloning is particularly relevant for individuals with publicly available speech samples, such as YouTubers, TikTokers, podcasters, moderators, or other public figures. However, phone scams are just one method criminals use AI for, and the FBI warns about other tactics as well.
These include AI-generated images or videos to establish a scammer’s identity as a “real person” and real-time video chats using deepfakes. As preventive measures, the FBI advises ending suspicious conversations and contacting the person directly. Sensitive information should not be shared with individuals known only through phone or online contact.
The FBI’s warning highlights the increasing sophistication of AI in criminal activities, emphasizing the need for awareness and caution. As AI technologies continue to evolve, staying informed and prepared becomes crucial in protecting oneself from these advanced scams.
In conclusion, while AI offers numerous benefits, it also presents new challenges in the form of sophisticated scams. Being aware of these tactics and following the FBI’s advice can help individuals safeguard themselves against such fraudulent activities.